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From reach to volume

Reach tells you how many you reach. Volume tells you how much you sell. Assortment optimization should aim for volume, and that requires factoring in purchase frequency, conversion and cannibalization.

The transition from reach to volume is the most important step in modern assortment optimization. Reach-based TURF treats all consumers equally — a person who "accepts" a product but buys it once a year counts the same as one who buys every week. That gives a skewed picture of the assortment's real potential.

Volume-based optimization weights each consumer by their expected purchase frequency and conversion rate. This means a product with narrower reach but stronger purchase intention can win over one with broad but shallow acceptance. It often changes the assortment recommendation markedly.

Reflect has built volume models that integrate acceptance data, frequency measurement and cannibalization matrices. We weight not just who is reached but how much each reached consumer is expected to contribute. The result is assortments that not only look good on reach metrics but actually generate maximum sales.

Key takeaways

  • Reach measures count, volume measures sales potential
  • Purchase frequency and conversion determine real value
  • Broad products with low intention can underperform
  • Volume weighting often changes the assortment recommendation
  • Cannibalization matrices are required for correct volume modeling

Example

Two assortment alternatives were compared: A had 78% reach, B had 71% reach. Traditional TURF chose A. But B had a higher volume forecast (+9%) because its products had stronger purchase intention and less overlap. Actual results confirmed B as superior.

Related articles

What is TURF analysis?

TURF (Total Unduplicated Reach and Frequency) is a method for selecting the combination of products or variants that reaches the most unique consumers. It answers the question: which X products should we carry to maximize the share of potential buyers?

Limits of traditional TURF

Traditional TURF has three fundamental limitations: it maximizes reach instead of volume, the greedy algorithm can miss better combinations, and it ignores cannibalization between products.

Advanced TURF: hybrid optimization

Advanced TURF combines exhaustive search, swap optimization and reverse pruning to find better solutions than the greedy algorithm. It is computationally intensive but delivers provably better assortments.

Volume-based TURF

Volume-based TURF weights not just who is reached but how much each person is expected to buy. It gives assortment recommendations that maximize actual sales instead of number of consumers reached.

Competitive landscape and assortment optimization

Assortments do not exist in a vacuum. Competitors' assortments determine where the opportunities are. Optimal assortment optimization factors in what competitors offer and where unoccupied positions exist.

How simulation improves assortment decisions

Simulation lets you test assortment changes before implementing them. By modeling how consumers redistribute their choices when changes occur, you can predict the effect of adding, removing or replacing products.

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